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Brian Williams is Director of the SDHI and Reader in Behavioural Science within
the Division of Clinical & Population Sciences & Education, University
of Dundee. Brian has also worked as an academic employed within the NHS in both
Wales and Scotland.
He is a medical sociologist by background and has been involved in service evaluation
within the NHS, with a particular emphasis on users' views. He has had responsibilities
for co-ordinating and improving the quantity and quality of health services
research both within North Wales and more recently in the Tayside region of
Scotland and therefore has a central interest in capacity and capability building
for health services research.
He continues to be involved in running and co-ordinating research training for
health professionals within primary and secondary care, and has more recently
trained members of the public for the Scottish Executive. Brian has specific
expertise in qualitative research methods and is currently a member of the Health
Services Research Committee at the Chief Scientist Office.
Brian's research interests focus around illness behaviour. This includes:
Visual Media in Health and Illness Behaviour:
Over the past two years he has laid the theoretical and empirical foundation
for an extremely innovative programme of research examining physical and mental
images in illness experience and behaviour. SDHI now have a multi-disciplinary
and cross-faculty groups working in this area. Research includes how patients'
mental images originate in doctor's communications and their impact on patient
anxiety an, beliefs and behaviour, the development of theory-based still and
moving images in health education/promotion interventions, and the development
of new behavioural theory in relation to how images can embody and/or mediate
beliefs. Current research and array of publications that are in submission or
are imminent will provide the basis for a cross faculty bid for research programme
funding or centre funding within the next two years.
Exploring and explaining illness behaviours:
Including examination of how people interpret symptoms, documenting patterns
of illness beliefs, and how these relate to illness behaviours such as use of
services, adherence to medications and implementation of more complex interventions
delivered by allied health professionals and are highly dependent for effectiveness
on domestic adherence.
Scottish Clinical Interactions project (SCIP):
In 2005 Brian lead a successful multi-disciplinary bid from the University of
Dundee & University of St Andrews for feasibility funding under the Scottish
Funding Council Strategic research Development grant scheme. The study explored
the feasibility of creating a unique cohort and dataset of routinely, digitally
recorded primary care consultations linked to an array of socio-demographic,
service use, and clinical outcome variables. The database would allow researchers
to identify the impact of a range of patient and general practitioner consultation
behaviours on subsequent illness behaviours and clinical outcomes. The feasibility
was extremely successful and lead to the development of appropriate recruitment
procedures, data management agreements and recording software integrated into
GP desktop management systems. A submission for infrastructure funding of between
within coming months. This will provide the focus of for a unique programme
of research of international standing.
See publications.
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